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BEIJING, Jan. 28, (Xinhuanet) -- China is going to launch 8 domestic
satellites and 1 spacecraft into the space this year, a year featuring the
numerous in number and varieties of satellites to be sent into the space. Zhang
Qingwei, General manager of China Aerospace Science & Technology Corporation
recently revealed the news to the reporter.
The appraisal on the "Shenzhou IV" spacecraft passed recently by experts
has proved that the reliability and safety has fully reached the standard for a
manned flight, indicating that China's aerospace science and technology has
entered into its mature stage. It has once again made another significant step
forward for a manned flight into the space. The implementation of the project
for a manned flight into the space will put China at the third place of the
world in mastering this technology, thus exerting further the influence of China
in the world. And this will help create a favorable condition for China to
peacefully use the resources in the space in future.
Last year, China Aerospace Science & Technology Corporation launched
Fengyun No.1 D Satellite, Haiyang No.1 A and ZY No.2 resource satellites into
the space and handed them one after another over to the users. Especially the
successful launching and delivery for use of Haiyang No.1 A Satellite has filled
up the vacancy in the field of oceanic satellite, thereby providing China with a
hi-tech means in maritime monitoring and control and in the exploitation of
marine resources. We've also seen a favorable progress in the research and
manufacturing of Fengyun No.2 batch 02 satellites, public satellite platform for
large-sized geo-static satellites and the initial-sample of Sino No.2 Satellite
and a great headway has been scored too in the research of Fengyun No.3
meteorological satellite. For the moment, the 12 satellites in the orbits are in
a smooth operation, working quite well. And we saw four successful launchings of
the Changzheng series of carrier rockets bringing 3 satellites and 2 spacecraft
into the sky, thus hitting a record high of 27 times of successful launching
ever since October 1996.
Up to now, China has two Fengyun No.1 solar-synchronous satellites and two
Fengyun No.2 geo-synchronous satellites running in the space, becoming the third
country of the world having two types of meteorological satellites running at
the same time in the orbits. The weather forecast and calamity monitoring data
provided by these meteorological and resource-probing satellites have done an
important role in the development of national economy and that for helping
reducing the losses caused by natural calamity alone has come to over several
billion yuan in people's currency.
In the seven major engineering systems for the manned spaceflight in China,
China Aerospace Science & Technology Corporation has taken up the two major
engineering projects in the research and manufacturing of spacecraft and carrier
rocket. By using the No.2 Changzheng carrier rocket F, last year saw successful
launching into the orbits the spacecraft "Shenzhou III" and "Shenzhou IV". Now
the spacecraft are in normal operation in the sky while the returned modules
have witnessed a safe return onto the earth with the testing flights coming to a
consummate success. Enditem
(People's Daily) |