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Iraq acknowledges using chemical weapons against Iranians during war

Xinhuanet 2002-12-08 16:13:42

ĦĦĦĦTEHRAN, Dec. 8 (Xinhuanet) -- Iraq had confessed that it used chemical weapons against the Iranians during the 1980-1988 war, the IRNA news agency reported, quoting Iraqi Azadi radio on Sunday.

ĦĦĦĦIn an interview with a Swedish state-run TV on Saturday, Iraqi Deputy Prime Minister Tareq Aziz said Baghdad was "in some sort forced to use chemical arms against Iran".

ĦĦĦĦThe Iraqi radio quoted Aziz as saying that "Iraq had to recourseto the chemical weapons to defend itself against Iranian troops." However, he said Baghdad did not use any chemical weapons in its invasion of Kuwait.

ĦĦĦĦEgyptian Institute for Strategic Studies previously confirmed reports that Iraq had used some eight kinds of chemical and biological weapons against Iran during the eight-year war between the two neighbors.

ĦĦĦĦIraq's Azadi radio quoted the Egyptian institute as saying that sample-taking from the weapons employed by Iraq against the Iranianforces during the war revealed the fact that Baghdad used chemical and biological poisons such as sarin, anthrax, taphoon, kangrin, etc.

ĦĦĦĦBaghdad had reportedly earmarked huge budget for developing its chemical and biological weapons programs.

ĦĦĦĦThe radio said that the United States was well aware of the Iraqi chemical and biological weapons programs against Iran.

ĦĦĦĦIranian troops were subjected to poison gas attacks during their1980-1988 war against Iraq as orders were issued by Iraqi PresidentSaddam Hussein on the use of chemical weapons against the Iranian forces, it said.

ĦĦĦĦThe radio added that it is a proven fact that the Iraqi president had not hesitated to resort to chemical weapons during the 1980-1988 war between Baghdad and Tehran.

ĦĦĦĦFormer US president Bill Clinton said on Oct. 3 that the West was silent when Iraq used chemical weapons against the Iranians during the war.

ĦĦĦĦThe US government provided "crop-spraying" helicopters to Iraq, gave Iraq access to intelligence information that allowed Iraq to "calibrate" its mustard attacks on Iranian troops in 1988, approved technological exports to Iraq's missile procurement agency to extend its missiles range in 1988, and blocked bills condemning Iraq in the House of Representatives in 1985 and Senate in 1988, the radio said.

ĦĦĦĦThe US Secretary of State at that time acknowledged reports of Iraq's use of chemical weapons as earlier as 1983 and that was confirmed by a UN team in 1984. Enditem 

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