ĦĦĦĦLHASA, Oct. 27 (Xinhuanet) -- Women in western China's Tibet Autonomous
Region, who have become driving forces in all aspects of life, now enjoy good
living conditions and the right to take part in government and political
affairs.
ĦĦĦĦBefore Tibet's democratic reforms, women in this region were at the bottom
of the social ladder and had no political status at all.
ĦĦĦĦIn old Tibet, local government codes stipulated that "women should not be
given the right to participate in government affairs,and slaves and women shall
not engage in military and political affairs."
ĦĦĦĦAfter the reforms of the late 1950s and early 1960s which completely abolished
the feudal serfdom system, Tibetan women began enjoying status and rights
equal to Tibetan men in line with China's Constitution and law.
ĦĦĦĦNow more than 90 percent of Tibetan women have consistently taken part in
elections for deputies to the regional people's congresses, statistics show.
ĦĦĦĦThe present proportion of female deputies in the region's people's
congresses is above 20 percent. More than 30 percent of all cadres in the region
are women.
ĦĦĦĦThe All-China Women's Federation has set up branches at town-level and
above, ensuring all women's rights are available in Tibet.
ĦĦĦĦThese days women in Tibet enjoy good living conditions and improved education.
Since last year about 400,000 women have taken part in courses on
agriculture, animal husbandry and wool processing technologies, according to
statistics.
ĦĦĦĦMore than 48 health-care centers for women and children had been set up by
the end of 2000, an increase of 16.5 percent since 1990.
ĦĦĦĦThanks to the work of the Project Hope, a program mainly to help poor
school-age children in rural areas receive primary education, and the Spring Bud
Program, a national appeal to get girl school dropouts in poor areas back to
school, the illiteracy rate in Tibet has fallen by 22.2 percent since 1995, with
more than 10,000 young girls now going back to schools. Enditem