¡¡¡¡KUNMING, July 31 (Xinhuanet) -- Archeologists in southwest China's Yunnan
Province have recently unearthed a fossilized skeleton of an elephant believed
to have lived two million years ago.
¡¡¡¡"Except for minor damage to its backbone, the skeleton is almost complete,
with a skull, a jawbone and four limbs," said Ji Xueping, a research fellow with
the provincial archeological institute.
¡¡¡¡Because of its 2.4-meter-long tusk and the number of ridges on the teeth in
its lower jaw, Ji said the animal was a middle-aged xiphoid-toothed elephant, or
a stegodon, in zoological terms.
¡¡¡¡The fossilized remains were found four meters underground in a small town
close to Binchuan County.
¡¡¡¡Workers from a local factory were about to grind the fossils into bone meal
when their supervisor Peng Yagang realized the hugesize of fossilized bones
could mean something unusual, and reported the find to the local culture
heritage department.
¡¡¡¡The fossils were confirmed to be rare and extremely valuable, as most
prehistoric skeletons have disintegrated in the warm and humid weather in the
long course of history.
¡¡¡¡Experts are trying to reassemble the skeleton for further research.
¡¡¡¡Yunnan is one of the places where some of the world's earliest elephants
originated. The discovery of the skeleton is expected toprovide new clues as to
the origin and evolution of the stegodon, climatic changes in the region and the
possible settlement of the region by early man. Enditem