HANOI, March 22 (Xinhuanet) -- Vietnam has been facing serious
water management problems due to uneven water resources
distribution, despite the country's annual rainfall ranging from 1,
000mm to 4,000mm, Vietnam's official news agency VNA reported
Friday.
   In some parts of the country, the dry season lasts from six to
nine months. As a result, water shortages have seriously affected
the production and the life of millions of local people.
   How to sufficiently supply clean water to the Mekong delta,
Vietnam's rice bowl, during the flood season remains a headache
for the government.
   While clean water continues to be a treasure for many people,
it is still being wasted or polluted by others, said VNA, adding
that a number of water springs have shown signs of being
contaminated by organic substances or being salinated.
   Over-exploitation of water resources in major urban centers is
causing soil erosion.
   Vietnam's drainage system has been used for both domestic and
industrial waste water. In addition, the treatment of waste water
has failed to meet fundamental requirements, making water
pollution a serious issue.
   Vietnam's health care sector in coordination with other
relevant agencies has exerted concerted efforts to mobilize people
to protect water resources and supply fresh water.
   The UN General Assembly has designated Mar. 22 every year as
World Water Day with the aim of helping to raise awareness
throughout the global community of the urgent need to protect the
world's diminishing supply of fresh water.  Enditem