¡¡¡¡BAGHDAD, February 10 (Xinhuanet) -- Benon Sevan,
executive directorof the United Nations oil-for-food program, said on Sunday
that theprogram needs "constant adjustments" to meet the needs of sanctions-hit
Iraqis.
¡¡¡¡"It is essential for the U.N. Security Council and the SanctionsCommittee
to look at the present regulations and procedures and to make the necessary
adjustments for the purpose of meeting the needsof the Iraqi people," he said.
¡¡¡¡Sevan made the comments after concluding his month-long visit toIraq. He
arrived in the Iraqi capital on January 14 for the fact-finding mission.
¡¡¡¡During the visit, Sevan held talks with senior Iraqi officials, such as
Vice President Taha Yassin Ramadan, Oil Minister Amir Muhammad Rashid, Trade
Minister Mohammad Mehdi Salah and Health Minister Umid Medhat Mubarak, who
complained that the program had failed to ease the suffering of the Iraqi
people.
¡¡¡¡Iraq has been under sanctions since its invasion of Kuwait in 1990.
¡¡¡¡As an exception to the stringent sanctions, the United Nations launched the
oil-for-food program in 1996, which allows Iraq to sell oil and use part of the
revenues to buy food, medicine and other essentials to offset the impact of the
sanctions.
¡¡¡¡However, the contracts Iraq signed with other countries under the program
must be vetted and approved by the U.N. Sanctions Committee, in which the U.S.
and Britain are two dominant members.
¡¡¡¡Iraq has complained that a total of 2361 contracts, with a valueof 7.3
billion U.S. dollars, have been put on hold by the SanctionsCommittee. Enditem
¡¡¡¡