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BEIJING,July 9£¨Xinhuanet£©-- An official with China's Ministry
of Education used the occasion of the start of college entrance
exams yesterday to reveal that the government plans to continue
with higher education reforms to make life better for its students,
according to today's China Daily.
In recent years, the ministry has been implementing a number
of these reforms, including expansion of college recruitment,
improvement of campus life services, wider administration of
the college entrance exam.
Qu Zhenyuan, director of the ministry's Department for College
Students' Affairs, claims China is working towards a more inclusive
higher education system, but that the long-standing system of
national unified college entrance examinations is still necessary
for choosing elites due to the shortage of educational resources.
It is difficult to say whether China will adopt flexible
regional systems for college entrance examinations within the
next few years, he said.
China is not alone in grappling with the issue of entrance
exams.
Some Asian countries, for example, hesitate on the shifting
from unified examination system to diversified modes, according
to Qu.
But providing lifelong, diversified educational opportunities
for people at different ages is an important long-term task,
he added.
While the question of entrance exams remains unanswered,
China's colleges and universities have been making large changes
in campus life, allowing private operators to become involved
in services like food and housing.
For quite a long time in China, students' dormitories and
dining halls were run and administrated by colleges and universities
themselves. But with the expansion of recruitment, some universities
have been unable to provide sufficient room and board for a
growing student body.
Starting in 1999, the Ministry of Education called on colleges
and universities to open accommodation services to off-campus
providers as long as students' safety and security could be
maintained.
A number of universities have responded to the ministry's
suggestion.
At Hunan University in Central China's Hunan Province, for
example, rows of new apartments for teachers and students, with
spacious rooms and cleaner toilets, have sprung up. The funds
for building these new apartments were either granted by big
companies or loaned at a lower interest from banks.
Teachers and students are required to pay what they can
afford in rent for the dormitories each year and there are different
types of dorms to reflect the different economic levels of those
who need housing. Enditem
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